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I spoke to Emily Mahoney with the Tampa Bay Times about a bill in the Florida legislature that would enable Florida utilities to invest in renewable natural gas infrastructure and pass their costs along to customers. Buckle up, this is going to be a crazy thread.
Will natural gas made from manure increase Florida electric bills?www.tampabay.com A bill written by a utility company could expand ‘renewable natural gas’ in the state.
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I was very interested to hear about utility cost recovery because there is already a literal gold rush in the renewable natural gas industry, thanks to lavish subsidies from California and the federal government.  By the way, “gold rush” is The Wall Street Journal’s phrase — I just borrowed it.
California’s Green-Energy Subsidies Spur a Gold Rush in Cow Manurewww.wsj.com Money is pouring in to produce a type of natural gas made from methane from decomposing manure, and a host of developers, financiers and carbon-conscious corporations—including Amazon and Chevron—are interested.
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Although utilities sometimes need permission to do what everyone else is already doing, they are also very good at getting a little extra slice of the action along the way.  But I couldn’t figure out why cost recovery was needed in the first place, given how much money everyone else is making.
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For those who aren’t familiar with utility cost recovery, utility investments that are approved by their regulator get collected from ratepayers — with a profit. That’s necessary to pay for the infrastructure customers share, like the distribution lines running to your home or workplace.
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But when the underlying project is a net money-maker (due to insane subsidies from other governments), why is cost recovery needed? So I read the bill (SB 480) and, hoo boy, things do not look good. Follow along with me!
www.flsenate.gov
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The bill text is pretty much unreadable to non-lawyers. It allows the utility regulator to authorize an “experimental mechanism” for cost recovery based on a cross-reference to a separate, existing authority.
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So what is “the structure set forth in s. 366.96(7) and (8)” you might ask?  It’s a provision to authorize cost recovery for storm protection investments, which is a big deal in places like Florida that are subject to extreme wind, rain, and flooding events.
Chapter 366 - 2022 Florida Statutes - The Florida Senate CHAPTER 366www.flsenate.gov
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Here’s the part where I get extra concerned. In utility regulation, you always have to ask whether an investment is “prudent” — were the costs reasonable, did the utility do a good job w project management. That’s essential because it’s a regulated monopoly and it passes cost on to ratepayers.
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Here, the storm protection program provides a carve-out: Once a plan has been approved by the utility regulator, the utility’s actions to implement the plan can’t be used as evidence of imprudence.  In other words, if they get a plan approved then they have carte blanche to recover costs.
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But wait, there’s more! A leg committee analysis dated Feb 13 reports that the utility regulator raised major issues: No definition of how much RNG qualifies No ability to oversee prudent costs Conflicts between electric and gas utility needs www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill...
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Curiously, those concerns appear to not be listed in the post-hearing analysis dated February 16. Did the utility regulator amend its position? Did the legislative committee delete reference to sensitive criticisms about potential self-dealing? Who knows! www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill...
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It gets worse; the Miami Herald reports that SB 480 appears to reflect the input of a utility company, Chesapeake Energy. The Herald reports Chesapeake pushed the bill sponsor, Florida Sen Nick DiCeglie (R-St. Petersburg), to remove consumer protections.  www.miamiherald.com/news/local/e...
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So here’s the nightmare scenario I think this bill could authorize.
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First, utilities ram a massive RNG plan through the utility regulator over the objections of regulatory staff. The plan blends RNG and fossil gas infrastructure. It doesn’t say that the RNG projects will sell their production rights to collect subsidies from California and the federal government.
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Next, the utilities go hog-wild on investments and pass the costs of those investments on to Florida ratepayers. They keep the revenues from selling RNG production rights to California and the federal government, benefiting their shareholders at the expense of Florida ratepayers.
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I haven’t even gotten into the environmental issues here, which are bad enough. But I hope this thread convinces you how much greenwashing in the utility sector matters and how climate policy is connected to consumer protection, among many other social issues that we ignore at our own risks.
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Anyway, enough from me for now, but I figured I'd share more about my concerns here because I'll bet this isn't the first or the last time we'll see this move from the RNG and gas utility industries.
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Oh, one more thing. This is yet another example of WHY LOCAL REPORTING MATTERS AND WHAT A DIFFERENCE IT MAKES WHEN NEWSPAPERS AND THEIR STAFF HAVE THE TIME TO TRACK BILLS AND CALL OUTSIDE PEOPLE FOR COMMENTARY ON TECHNICAL ISSUES. Please subscribe to your local newspaper.