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Now you know: As the number of US sociology PhDs has fallen in recent years, the gender composition has remained stable at around 62% women.
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Guesses for how much of the overall decline is akin to delayed fertility vs more lasting changes in total PhDs minted?
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Strained metaphor because programs don't have lifespans over which to calculate 'total' fertility like people do, but feels like something useful in that analogy.
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2016 starts the decline, roughly. A relatively good year for ASA job postings, but it's roughly one PhD length after the 2008/9 job market crash. Could be permanent decline? But the 2020-2022 decline may be more delayed graduation (fieldwork pauses, funding extensions, bad job market...). 🤷‍♂️
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How should we interpret this? Is a 50-50 split in males and females desired or are there perspectives that are not being covered in the literature due to this trend?
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I don't have an answer for that. Generally too many women means the field will be devalued. On the other hand, maybe female majority is good for workplace/professional dynamics (depending on power disparities, etc). But how much? Don't know.